Uzbek Scholar Journal

CONDITIONAL RELATIONSHIPS IN CURRENT UZBEK AND ENGLISH

2025-05-08T18:33:39+00:00

This article examines the representation of conditional relations in contemporary Uzbek and English. By comparing the structural, semantic, and pragmatic aspects of conditional constructions, the study highlights linguistic and cultural differences and similarities in both languages. It also addresses translation problems that arise when transferring conditional meanings across languages, particularly in literary contexts. Functional grammar, contrastive linguistics, and corpus-based analysis are used to support the study. The findings suggest that conditionals in Uzbek provide greater syntactic flexibility, while English has stricter structural constraints. The study suggests strategies for effective translation and pedagogical use of conditional forms.

MODERN APPROACHES IN CORRUPTION RESEARCH: PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND SOCIAL IMPACT

2025-05-13T14:07:30+00:00

This article is devoted to the application of project management techniques in corruption research and the assessment of the social impact of anti-corruption policies. Modern approaches, including behavioral economics and big data analysis, provide new opportunities in identifying and combating corruption. The article analyzes the role of project management in public procurement, infrastructure projects and social projects. The impact of anti-corruption policies on population perceptions of corruption, access to public services, and social inequality is assessed.

INNOVATIVE ACTIVITIES IN ENTERPRISES: CONTENT, METHODS OF ORGANIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT TRENDS

2025-05-13T14:13:21+00:00

The article explores the essence of innovative activities in enterprises, its role in ensuring the competitiveness of the enterprise, methods of organizing innovative activities and modern trends. The issues of creating an innovative environment, managing and financing innovative processes were analyzed in enterprises. The article also developed recommendations for the promotion and support of innovative activities of enterprises.

FEATURES, MECHANISM OF OPERATION AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOLL ROADS

2025-05-13T14:16:55+00:00

This article is devoted to the analysis of the characteristics of paid highways, the mechanism of operation and the prospects for development. The article will consider the history of the emergence of paid roads, their advantages and disadvantages, as well as current issues of the development of this area in Uzbekistan. In addition, international experience in financing, managing and using paid roads is studied. The main purpose of the article is to reveal the economic and social significance of paid roads and develop recommendations for the development of this area in the conditions of Uzbekistan.

ISSUES OF INCREASING INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS IN THE INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT AND REGIONS

2025-05-13T14:20:57+00:00

This article focuses on issues of increasing investment climate and investment attractiveness. The components of the investment environment, the factors affecting investment attractiveness and the reforms carried out in Uzbekistan to improve the investment environment are considered. The goal is to develop proposals for improving public policy to attract investment and promote economic growth.

ABOUT NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS OF THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2025-05-13T14:24:36+00:00

This text examines the role and activities of both local and international non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Uzbekistan. It highlights a seminar in 1995 that aimed to promote social activism and the development of new cultural norms. It also identifies numerous foreign NGOs currently operating in Uzbekistan and briefly touches on the potential positive and negative impacts of their presence. The text suggests learning from the experiences of NGOs in Germany and Russia.

PRONOUNAL CONSTRUCTIONS IN THE PRACTICE OF TEACHING RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE AT LEVEL B1

2025-05-16T04:13:05+00:00

The article analyzes in detail pronominal constructions in the context of teaching Russian as a foreign language (RFL) at level B1. The study covers both theoretical foundations and applied aspects of teaching methods. The role of various types of pronouns in the formation of grammatical and communicative competence is revealed, typical mistakes of students are described and effective methods of correction are proposed. The article contains examples of exercises, strategies for adapting material for multilingual audiences, as well as recommendations for the use of digital resources.